{"id":596,"date":"2026-03-07T21:28:34","date_gmt":"2026-03-07T21:28:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/?page_id=596"},"modified":"2026-10-22T09:46:39","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T09:46:39","slug":"nextredos","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/nextredos\/","title":{"rendered":"NextRed OS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n<title>NextRedOS 2.01 &#8220;Gnawbit&#8221; \u2014 Pre-Release<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"NextRedOS 2.01 Gnawbit pre-release \u2014 Hardened Linux Distribution based on Debian Trixie. Made in Europe.\">\n<link rel=\"icon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/logo-edited.png\">\n<style>\n  :root{\n    --bg:#0a0a0a;\n    --fg:#d4d4d4;\n    --dim:#666;\n    --red:#c41e1e;\n    --line:#222;\n    --mono:'Courier New',Courier,monospace;\n  }\n  *{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box;}\n  html{scroll-behavior:smooth;}\n  body{\n    background:var(--bg);\n    color:var(--fg);\n    font-family:var(--mono);\n    font-size:15px;\n    line-height:1.7;\n    -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;\n  }\n\n  \/* ---- layout ---- *\/\n  .wrap{max-width:720px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 20px;}\n\n  header{\n    border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);\n    padding:40px 0 28px;\n  }\n  .brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;}\n  .brand img{width:38px;height:auto;filter:grayscale(20%);}\n  .brand span{font-size:12px;color:var(--dim);letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;}\n\n  h1{\n    font-size:clamp(26px,6vw,44px);\n    font-weight:normal;\n    letter-spacing:-.02em;\n    margin-top:34px;\n    line-height:1.15;\n  }\n  h1 em{font-style:normal;color:var(--red);}\n\n  .sub{color:var(--dim);margin-top:10px;font-size:13px;}\n  .status{\n    display:inline-block;\n    margin-top:18px;\n    border:1px solid var(--red);\n    color:var(--red);\n    font-size:11px;\n    letter-spacing:.2em;\n    text-transform:uppercase;\n    padding:4px 10px;\n  }\n\n  section{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:36px 0;}\n  h2{\n    font-size:12px;\n    font-weight:normal;\n    color:var(--dim);\n    letter-spacing:.25em;\n    text-transform:uppercase;\n    margin-bottom:20px;\n  }\n  p{margin-bottom:14px;}\n  ul{list-style:none;}\n  li{padding-left:16px;position:relative;margin-bottom:8px;font-size:14px;}\n  li::before{content:\"\u2014\";position:absolute;left:0;color:var(--red);}\n\n  a{color:var(--fg);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--red);}\n  a:hover{color:var(--red);}\n\n  \/* ---- download button ---- *\/\n  .dl{\n    display:block;\n    border:1px solid var(--fg);\n    padding:18px 22px;\n    margin-bottom:12px;\n    transition:all .15s ease;\n  }\n  .dl:hover{border-color:var(--red);background:#111;}\n  .dl strong{display:block;font-size:15px;color:var(--fg);}\n  .dl span{font-size:12px;color:var(--dim);}\n  .dl.primary{border-color:var(--red);}\n  .dl.primary strong{color:var(--red);}\n\n  code{\n    background:#141414;\n    padding:2px 6px;\n    font-size:13px;\n    color:var(--fg);\n    display:inline-block;\n    word-break:break-all;\n  }\n  pre{\n    background:#141414;\n    border-left:2px solid var(--red);\n    padding:14px 16px;\n    overflow-x:auto;\n    font-size:13px;\n    line-height:1.6;\n    margin-bottom:14px;\n  }\n\n  table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13px;}\n  td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:8px 4px;vertical-align:top;}\n  td:first-child{color:var(--dim);white-space:nowrap;padding-right:20px;}\n\n  .note{\n    border-left:2px solid var(--red);\n    background:#110d0d;\n    padding:14px 18px;\n    font-size:13px;\n  }\n\n  footer{\n    padding:36px 0 48px;\n    color:var(--dim);\n    font-size:12px;\n  }\n  footer p{margin-bottom:6px;}\n<\/style>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n\n  <!-- ================= HEADER ================= -->\n  <header>\n    <div class=\"brand\">\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/logo-edited.png\" alt=\"NextRedOS\">\n      <span>NextRedOS \u2014 Made in Europe<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <h1>2.01 <em>&#8220;Gnawbit&#8221;<\/em><br>Pre-Release<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"sub\">Hardened Linux Distribution \u2014 Security by Default<br>\n    Based on Debian 13 &#8220;Trixie&#8221; \u00b7 amd64 \u00b7 GPLv3<\/p>\n\n    <span class=\"status\">\u25cf Pre-release \u2014 Stable gennaio 2027<\/span>\n  <\/header>\n\n  <!-- ================= PRESENTAZIONE ================= -->\n  <section>\n    <h2>\/\/ Il progetto<\/h2>\n    <p>Gnawbit \u00e8 la seconda generazione di NextRedOS: minimale, sicura,\n    costruita per essere il cuore di una <strong>smart home europea e sovrana<\/strong>.\n    Home Assistant \u00e8 preinstallato. Il resto \u00e8 silenzio e hardening.<\/p>\n    <p>Nessuna telemetria. Nessun big tech. Ogni release \u00e8 firmata GPG\n    e ricostruibile da sorgenti pubbliche.<\/p>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- ================= SPECIFICHE ================= -->\n  <section>\n    <h2>\/\/ Specifiche<\/h2>\n    <table>\n      <tbody><tr><td>Base<\/td><td>Debian 13 &#8220;Trixie&#8221;<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>Desktop<\/td><td>MATE \u2014 BlackMATE dark\/red<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>Kernel<\/td><td>x86_64 \u2014 hardening PTI, ASLR, lockdown<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>Sicurezza<\/td><td>AppArmor + SELinux, LUKS, Secure Boot, USBGuard, UFW<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>Smart home<\/td><td>Home Assistant via Podman 5.x<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>Rete<\/td><td>NetBird (mesh VPN), Tor + torsocks, MAC random<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>Browser<\/td><td>Vivaldi + LibreWolf (profili hardened)<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>Password<\/td><td>KeePassXC, Vaultwarden self-hosted<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>RAM minima<\/td><td>4 GB consigliati<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>Disco<\/td><td>20 GB<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>Immagine<\/td><td>~4,8 GB \u2014 ibrida USB\/EFI<\/td><\/tr>\n    <\/tbody><\/table>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- ================= DOCUMENTAZIONE ================= -->\n  <section>\n    <h2>\/\/ Documentazione<\/h2>\n    <p>Manuali, guide di installazione, note tecniche e materiale di\n    approfondimento: tutto \u00e8 raccolto nell&#8217;archivio documentale del progetto.<\/p>\n\n    <a class=\"dl\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/doc\/nextredos-gnawbit-pre-release\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n      <strong>Consulta la documentazione \u2192<\/strong>\n      <span>nextred.it\/web\/doc \u2014 manuali utente e tecnico, guide, FAQ<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- ================= NETBIRD NOTE ================= -->\n  <section>\n    <h2>\/\/ Nota pre-release<\/h2>\n    <div class=\"note\">\n      NetBird \u00e8 preinstallato ma richiede autenticazione al primo avvio:\n      <pre>sudo netbird up --setup-key &lt;CHIAVE&gt;<\/pre>\n      oppure login via SSO dal browser. Fix definitivo previsto nella\n      stable di gennaio 2027.\n    <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- ================= DOWNLOAD ================= -->\n  <section>\n    <h2>\/\/ Download<\/h2>\n\n     <a class=\"dl\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/NROS\/gnawbit\/NextRedOS-2.01-EN-amd64.hybrid.iso\">\n      <strong>Download diretto \u2014 nextred.it<\/strong>\n      <span>NextRedOS-2.01-EN-amd64.hybrid.iso \u00b7 ~4,8 GB<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n\n    <a class=\"dl\" href=\"https:\/\/mega.nz\/file\/BJJDyLZR#aae00rgu3s9FI9-pibZJAox2_P-3CKfemeG2lHv2qQg\">\n      <strong>Mirror \u2014 Mega Cloud<\/strong>\n      <span>Cartella release completa<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n\n    <p style=\"margin-top:22px;color:var(--dim);font-size:13px;\">Verifica integrit\u00e0 dopo il download:<\/p>\n\n    <pre>sha256sum -c NextRedOS-2.01-EN-amd64.hybrid.iso.sha256\ngpg --verify NextRedOS-2.01-EN-amd64.hybrid.iso.asc NextRedOS-2.01-EN-amd64.hybrid.iso<\/pre>\n\n    <p style=\"font-size:13px;\">SHA256: <code>d27726d29a24cc4554cf8626805f26ad13817657b7c29d2c0a56b96610e1c7b0<\/code><\/p>\n    <p style=\"font-size:13px;\">Chiave: <code>NextRedOS Official Signing Key &lt;info@nextred.it&gt;<\/code><\/p>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- ================= SFSCON ================= -->\n  <section>\n    <h2>\/\/ Eventi<\/h2>\n    <p>NextRedOS 2.01 &#8220;Gnawbit&#8221; sar\u00e0 presentato al <strong>SFSCON<\/strong>,\n    la conferenza sull&#8217;open source di Bolzano \u2014 nell&#8217;ambito del discorso\n    sull&#8217;<strong>indipendenza digitale europea<\/strong>.<\/p>\n    <p><a href=\"https:\/\/sfsc.con\/\">sfsc.con<\/a><\/p>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- ================= BUG RISCONTRATI ================= -->\n  <section>\n  <h2>\/\/ Bug e Segnalazioni<\/h2>\n<ul>\n     Segnala un problema : <li> <a href=\"mailto:info@nextred.it\">info@nextred.it<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mastodon.uno\/@nextredblog\">@nextredblog@mastodon.uno<\/a><\/li>\n    <\/ul>\n\n  <pre>Netbird - richiede autenticazione al primo avvio <\/pre>\n\n  <section>\n\n\n  <!-- ================= SEGUICI ================= -->\n  <section>\n    <h2>\/\/ Segui il progetto<\/h2>\n    <ul>\n      <li>Mastodon: <a href=\"https:\/\/mastodon.uno\/@nextredblog\">@nextredblog@mastodon.uno<\/a><\/li>\n      <li>Sito: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\">www.nextred.it<\/a><\/li>\n      <li>Sorgenti: <a href=\"https:\/\/forgejo.it\/nextred\/NextRedOS\">forgejo.it<\/a> \u00b7\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/codeberg.org\/NextRedOS\/nextredos\">codeberg.org<\/a><\/li>\n      <li>Email: <a href=\"mailto:info@nextred.it\">info@nextred.it<\/a><\/li>\n    <\/ul>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- ================= FOOTER ================= -->\n  <footer>\n    <p>NextRedOS 2.01 &#8220;Gnawbit&#8221; \u2014 pre-release del 1\u00ba novembre 2026<\/p>\n    <p>Simple by design. Secure by default. Made in Europe \ud83c\uddea\ud83c\uddfa<\/p>\n  <\/footer>\n\n<\/section><\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NextRedOS 2.01 &#8220;Gnawbit&#8221; \u2014 Pre-Release NextRedOS \u2014 Made in Europe 2.01 &#8220;Gnawbit&#8221;Pre-Release Hardened Linux Distribution \u2014 Security by Default Based on Debian 13 &#8220;Trixie&#8221; \u00b7 amd64 \u00b7 GPLv3 \u25cf Pre-release \u2014 Stable gennaio 2027 \/\/ Il progetto Gnawbit \u00e8 la seconda generazione di NextRedOS: minimale, sicura, costruita per essere il cuore di una smart home [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"spice-blocks-full-width-template","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-596","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=596"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1252,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/596\/revisions\/1252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextred.it\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}